RPC VI, 4452 (temporary)

 

Image of specimen #2

 

Coin type
Volume VI
Number 4452 (temporary)
Province Asia
Subprovince Conventus of Sardis
Region Lydia
City Silandus
Reign Severus Alexander
Person (obv.) Severus Alexander (Augustus)
Magistrate Gaius Iulius Aelianus (son of high priest and first archon for the second time)
Obverse inscription ΑΥ Κ Μ ΑΥΡ ϹΕ ΑΛΕΞΑΝΔΡΟϹ
Edition Αὐτοκράτωρ Καῖσαρ Μᾶρκος Αὐρήλιος Σεουῆρος Ἀλέξανδρος Αὐ(τοκράτωρ) Κ(αῖσαρ) Μ(ᾶρκος) Αὐρ(ήλιος) Σε(ουῆρος) Ἀλέξανδρος
Translation Emperor Caesar Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander Augustus
Obverse design laureate, draped and cuirassed bust of Severus Alexander, right, seen from rear
Reverse inscription ΕΠΙ Γ ΙΟΥΛ ΑΙΛΙΑΝΟΥ ΥΟΥ ΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΩϹ ΑΡ Α ΤΟ Β, ΔΑΚΙΚΟϹ ΕΠΙΝ ϹΙΛΑΝΔΕΩΝ
Edition ἐπὶ Γαΐου Ἰουλίου Αἰλιανοῦ υἱοῦ ἀρχιερέως ἄρχοντος αʹ τὸ βʹ Δακικὸς ἐπινίκιος Σιλανδέων ἐπὶ Γ(αΐου) Ἰουλ(ίου) Αἰλιανοῦ υἱο(ῦ) ἀρχιερέως ἄρ(χοντος) αʹ τὸ βʹ Δακικὸς ἐπιν(ίκιος) Σιλανδέων
Translation under Gaius Iulius Aelianus, son of the high priest and first archon for the second time, Dacicus, victorious, of the Silandeans
Reverse design within wreath
Metal copper-based alloy
Average diameter 35 mm
Average weight 25.70 g
Axis 12
Reference GRPCL 85 corr., Hochard 2262 corr.
Specimens 2 (0 in the core collections)
Note I-B gave the reading ƐΠΙ ΠΟ ΑΙΛΙΑΝΟΥ ΥΟΥ ΑΡΧΙƐΡƐΩϹ ΑΡ Α ΤΟ Β, ΔΑΚΙΚΟϹ ƐΠΙΜ(ελητής) ϹΙΛΑΝΔƐΩΝ, and added the comment, 'Als Personenname schient Δακικός neu zu sein'. However, ΠΟ can now be read Γ ΙΟΥ, as on other coins of the same person. ΕΠΙΜ can also now be seen to be ΕΠΙΝ, standing for Ἐπίνικιος, and the phrase Δακικὸς Ἐπίνικιος = Victorious over the Dacians, which also occurs on coins of Aurelius and Verus at Silandus, must refer to Trajan; the Antonine coins depict a temple enclosing a military figure (presumably Trajan). Presumably a temple was dedicated to Trajan's Dacian victories, and Trajan would have provided a good precedent for both Verus' and Alexander's eastern campaigns, which is why it is mentioned on those two occasions.

Specimens of this coin type

# Specimen Museum Bibliography
1 1     Winterthur: 3949 GRMK 132, 3
2 2     ✸ Cologne: VAR_0012