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Image of specimen #— |
URI | https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/60082 json ttl rdf xml epidoc |
Volume | X |
Number | — (unassigned; ID 60082) |
Province | Phrygia-Caria |
Subprovince | Conventus of Alabanda |
Region | Caria |
City | Aphrodisias |
Reign | Gallienus (sole reign) |
Person (obv.) | Gallienus (Augustus) |
Magistrate | Publius Antonius Celsus (neokoros, of equestrian rank) |
Obverse inscription | ΑΥ ΚΑΙ ΠΟ ΓΑΛΛΙΗΝΟϹ |
Edition | Αὐ(τοκράτωρ) Καῖ(σαρ) Πό(πλιος) Γαλλιηνός |
Translation | Emperor Caesar Publius Gallienus |
Obverse design | radiate, helmeted, cuirassed and draped bust of Gallienus, left, holding spear in right and shield on left shoulder on which emperor holding spear gallops over foes; to rear, bound foe |
Reverse inscription | ΕΠΙ ΝΕΟ ΠΥ ΑΝΤ ΚΕΛϹΟΥ ΙΠΠΙ, ΑΦΡΟΔΙϹΙΕΩΝ |
Edition | ἐπὶ νεo(κόρου) Πο(πλίου) Ἀντ(ωνίου) Κέλσου ἱππι(κοῦ) Ἀφροδισιέων |
Translation | under neokoros Publius Antonius Celsus, of equestrian rank, of the Aphrodisians |
Reverse design | emperor in military costume and radiate crown brandishing spear on horse galloping right |
Metal | copper-based alloy |
Average diameter | 31 mm |
Average weight | 16.28 g |
Axis | 6, 7, 10 |
Reference | MacDonald 221 corr. |
Specimens | 3 (2 in the core collections) |
Note | Both MacDonald and Johnston read ΝƐΟ Π or ΝƐΟΠ. MacDonald regarded the Π as Celsus' praenomen, but Johnston, p. 84, joined it to ΝƐΟ, interpreting the word as Neopoios = Official in charge of the temple fabric, whereas MacDonald had thought Neokoros). However the reading is ΝƐΟΠΥ, which suggests Neo Pu = Neo Publius. The use of a praenomen at this date was a mark of distinction (see Hostein & Mairat in Essays Burnett), and the grander Neokoros seems more likely for someone of equestrian rank. |