<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/9.7/tei-epidoc.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xml:lang="en">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Roman Provincial Coin Type struck under Caracalla from Tarsus in Cilicia</title>
                                    <editor>Joe Shephard supported by a fine-tuned OpenAI GPT-4o mini model</editor>
                <editor>Jerome Mairat supported by a fine-tuned OpenAI GPT-4o mini model</editor>
                                    <funder>John Fell OUP Research Fund</funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name>Jerome Mairat</name>
                    <resp>director and editor</resp>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>RPC</authority>
                <idno type="URI">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/84747/epidoc</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier/>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <material ana="#material.metal" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/107">Metal</material>
                                    <objectType>Coin type</objectType>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
                            </supportDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace type="mint" ref="http://nomisma.org/id/tarsus">
                                <placeName type="ancient" key="Tarsus" ref="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648789">Tarsus</placeName>
                                <geo>36.916667, 34.9</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="211" notAfter-custom="217">Caracalla</origDate>
                        </origin>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the EpiDoc guidelines (https://epidoc.stoa.org), inspired by SigiDoc (http://sigidoc.huma-num.fr), using Unicode for inscriptions.</p>
            <p>Data sourced from Roman Provincial Coinage Online: RPC Online (https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk). A complete list of the epidoc files available can be found at https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/epidoc.</p>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords>
                    <term>coin</term>
                    <term>Roman Provincial Coin Type</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <change>
                <date>2025-02-11 15:13:56</date>
            </change>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" subtype="editorial">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab>
						<persName type="emperor">
						    <rs type="title" key="Imperator"><expan><abbr>Αὐτ</abbr><ex>οκράτωρ</ex></expan></rs>
						    <name type="title" key="Caesar"><expan><abbr>Καῖ</abbr><ex>σαρ</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="praenomen" key="Marcus"><expan><abbr>Μ</abbr><ex>ᾶρκος</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="nomen" key="Aurelius"><expan><abbr>Αὐρ</abbr><ex>ήλιος</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Severus">Σευῆρος</name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Antoninus">Ἀντωνεῖνος</name>
						    <name type="title" key="Augustus"><expan><abbr>Σεβ</abbr><ex>αστός</ex></expan></name>
						    <rs type="title" key="Pater_Patriae">
						      <expan><abbr>Π</abbr><ex>ατὴρ</ex></expan>
						      <expan><abbr>Π</abbr><ex>ατρίδος</ex></expan>
						  	</rs>
						</persName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                   <ab>
						<placeName type="city" key="Tarsus">
						    <name type="epithet" key="Antonian">Ἀντωνιανῆς</name>
						    <name type="epithet" key="Severan"><expan><abbr>Σευη</abbr><ex>ριανῆς</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="epithet" key="Hadrianic"><expan><abbr>Ἁδρ</abbr><ex>ιανῆς</ex></expan></name>
						    <rs type="title" key="metropolis"><expan><abbr>μητ</abbr><ex>ροπόλεως</ex></expan></rs>
						    <name type="city" key="Tarsus">Ταρσοῦ</name>
						</placeName>
						<rs type="honours" key="gifts">
							<w lemma="δωρεά"><expan><abbr>δ</abbr><ex>ωρεαῖς</ex></expan></w>
						    <w lemma="ἐξαιρετός"><expan><abbr>ἐ</abbr><ex>ξαιρεταῖς</ex></expan></w>
						</rs>
						<orgName type="institution" key="common_council">
						    <w><expan><abbr>κ</abbr><ex>οινοβουλίῳ</ex></expan></w>
						</orgName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="obverse">Emperor Caesar Marcus Aurelius Severus Antoninus Augustus Father of the Fatherland</ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="reverse">of the Antonian, Severan, Hadrianic metropolis Tarsus, (honoured) with extraordinary gifts and with a common council</ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="obv"><p>laureate head of Caracalla, left; below, star</p></div>
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="rev"><p>she-wolf right suckling twins; above, star</p></div>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="RPC">
                        <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/84747">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/84747</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>