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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Roman Provincial Coin Type struck under Trebonianus Gallus from Tarsus in Cilicia</title>
                                    <editor>Jerome Mairat supported by a fine-tuned OpenAI GPT-4o mini model</editor>
                                    <funder>John Fell OUP Research Fund</funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name>Jerome Mairat</name>
                    <resp>director and editor</resp>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>RPC</authority>
                <idno type="URI">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/4855/epidoc</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier/>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <material ana="#material.metal" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/107">Metal</material>
                                    <objectType>Coin type</objectType>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
                            </supportDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace type="mint" ref="http://nomisma.org/id/tarsus">
                                <placeName type="ancient" key="Tarsus" ref="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/648789">Tarsus</placeName>
                                <geo>36.916667, 34.9</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="251" notAfter-custom="253">Trebonianus Gallus</origDate>
                        </origin>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the EpiDoc guidelines (https://epidoc.stoa.org), inspired by SigiDoc (http://sigidoc.huma-num.fr), using Unicode for inscriptions.</p>
            <p>Data sourced from Roman Provincial Coinage Online: RPC Online (https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk). A complete list of the epidoc files available can be found at https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/epidoc.</p>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords>
                    <term>coin</term>
                    <term>Roman Provincial Coin Type</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <change>
                <date>2024-12-28 14:03:17</date>
            </change>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
     <facsimile>
        <surface type="obverse">
            <graphic n="screen" url="https://gallica.bnf.fr/iiif/ark:/12148/btv1b8533875j/f1/full/,250/0/native.jpg">
                <desc>Obverse of the coin illustrating this coin type on RPC online: see <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/14784"/> for more details</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
        <surface type="reverse">
            <graphic n="screen" url="https://gallica.bnf.fr/iiif/ark:/12148/btv1b8533875j/f2/full/,250/0/native.jpg">
                <desc>Reverse of the coin illustrating this coin type on RPC online: see <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/14784"/> for more details</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" subtype="editorial">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab>
						<persName type="emperor">
						    <rs type="title" key="Imperator"><expan><abbr>Αὐ</abbr><ex>τοκράτορα</ex></expan></rs>
						    <name type="title" key="Caesar"><expan><abbr>Κέ</abbr><ex>σαρα</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="praenomen" key="Gaius"><expan><abbr>Γ</abbr><ex>άϊον</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="nomen" key="Vibius"><expan><abbr>Οὐιβί</abbr><ex>ουν</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Trebonianus"><expan><abbr>Τρεβω</abbr><ex>νιανὸν</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Gallus">Γάλλον</name>
						    <name type="title" key="Pius"><expan><abbr>Εὐ</abbr><ex>σεβῆ</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="title" key="Fortunate"><expan><abbr>Εὐ</abbr><ex>τυχῆ</ex></expan></name>
						    <rs type="title" key="Pater_Patriae">
						      <expan><abbr>Π</abbr><ex>ατέρα</ex></expan>
						      <expan><abbr>Π</abbr><ex>ατρίδος</ex></expan>
						  	</rs>
						</persName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                   <ab>
						<placeName type="city" key="Tarsus">
						    <name type="city" key="Tarsus">Ταρσοῦ</name>
						    <rs type="title" key="metropolis">Μητροπόλεως</rs>
						    <num rend="grc" value="1">αʹ</num>
						  	<rs type="title" key="greatest"><expan><abbr>μ</abbr><ex>εγίστης</ex></expan></rs>
							<rs type="title" key="most_beautiful"><expan><abbr>κ</abbr><ex>αλλίστης</ex></expan></rs>
							<num rend="grc" value="3">γʹ</num>
							<num rend="grc" value="2">βʹ</num>
						</placeName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="obverse">for Emperor Caesar Gaius Vibius Trebonianus Gallus Pious Fortunate Father of the Fatherland</ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="reverse">of Tarsus, metropolis, the first, the greatest, the most beautiful, (of the) three (eparchies), twice (neocorate)</ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="obv"><p>radiate, draped and cuirassed bust of Gallus, right, seen from rear</p></div>
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="rev"><p>turreted and veiled Tyche standing right, holding crown of the Cilicarch decorated with the heads of five(?) emperors and two Nike, with Gallus (?) in military dress standing left, holding spear</p></div>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="RPC">
                        <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/4855">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/4855</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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