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            <titleStmt>
                <title>Roman Provincial Coin Type struck under Philip I from Nisibis in Mesopotamia</title>
                                    <editor>Joe Shephard supported by a fine-tuned OpenAI GPT-4o mini model</editor>
                <editor>Jerome Mairat supported by a fine-tuned OpenAI GPT-4o mini model</editor>
                                    <funder>John Fell OUP Research Fund</funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name>Jerome Mairat</name>
                    <resp>director and editor</resp>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>RPC</authority>
                <idno type="URI">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/3115/epidoc</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier/>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <material ana="#material.metal" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/107">Metal</material>
                                    <objectType>Coin type</objectType>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
                            </supportDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace type="mint" ref="http://nomisma.org/id/nisibis">
                                <placeName type="ancient" key="Nisibis" ref="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/874623">Nisibis</placeName>
                                <geo>37.066667, 41.216667</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="244" notAfter-custom="249">Philip I</origDate>
                        </origin>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the EpiDoc guidelines (https://epidoc.stoa.org), inspired by SigiDoc (http://sigidoc.huma-num.fr), using Unicode for inscriptions.</p>
            <p>Data sourced from Roman Provincial Coinage Online: RPC Online (https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk). A complete list of the epidoc files available can be found at https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/epidoc.</p>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords>
                    <term>coin</term>
                    <term>Roman Provincial Coin Type</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <change>
                <date>2024-09-13 18:01:43</date>
            </change>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
     <facsimile>
        <surface type="obverse">
            <graphic n="screen" url="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/obv/4495">
                <desc>Obverse of the coin illustrating this coin type on RPC online: see <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/4495"/> for more details</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
        <surface type="reverse">
            <graphic n="screen" url="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/rev/4495">
                <desc>Reverse of the coin illustrating this coin type on RPC online: see <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/4495"/> for more details</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" subtype="editorial">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab>
						<persName type="emperor">
						    <rs type="title" key="Imperator"><expan><abbr>Αὐτοκ</abbr><ex>ράτωρ</ex></expan></rs>
						    <name type="title" key="Caesar"><expan><abbr>Κ</abbr><ex>αῖσαρ</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="praenomen" key="Marcus"><expan><abbr>Μ</abbr><ex>ᾶρκος</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="nomen" key="Julius"><expan><abbr>Ἰούλι</abbr><ex>ος</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Philippus">Φίλιππος</name>
						    <name type="title" key="Augustus"><expan><abbr>Σεβ</abbr><ex>αστός</ex></expan></name>
						</persName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                   <ab>
						<placeName type="city" key="Nisibis">
						    <name type="epithet" key="Julian"><expan><abbr>Ἰου</abbr><ex>λία</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="epithet" key="Septimian"><expan><abbr>Σεπ</abbr><ex>τίμινα</ex></expan></name>
						    <rs type="title" key="colony"><expan><abbr>κολω</abbr><ex>νία</ex></expan></rs>
						    <name type="city" key="Nisibis"><expan><abbr>Νέσιβι</abbr><ex>ς</ex></expan></name>
						    <rs type="title" key="metropolis"><expan><abbr>μητ</abbr><ex>ρόπολις</ex></expan></rs>
						</placeName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="obverse">Emperor Caesar Marcus Julius Philippus Augustus</ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="reverse">Julian Septimian colony Nisibis, metropolis</ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="obv"><p>radiate and cuirassed bust of Philip I, left, seen from rear, holding spear pointing forward and shield (decorated with quadriga)</p></div>
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="rev"><p>temple with triangular pediment (facing bust of Helios within) and four columns (two are large and decorated) enclosing draped, veiled and turreted Tyche seated facing, with ram leaping right above her</p></div>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="RPC">
                        <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/3115">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/3115</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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