<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/9.7/tei-epidoc.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xml:lang="en">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Roman Provincial Coin Type struck under Septimius Severus from Smyrna in Ionia</title>
                                    <editor>Jerome Mairat supported by a fine-tuned OpenAI GPT-4o mini model</editor>
                                    <funder>John Fell OUP Research Fund</funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name>Jerome Mairat</name>
                    <resp>director and editor</resp>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>RPC</authority>
                <idno type="URI">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/1428/epidoc</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier/>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <material ana="#material.metal" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/107">Metal</material>
                                    <objectType>Coin type</objectType>
                                </support>
                                <condition/>
                            </supportDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace type="mint" ref="http://nomisma.org/id/smyrna">
                                <placeName type="ancient" key="Smyrna" ref="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/550771">Smyrna</placeName>
                                <geo>38.423889, 27.142778</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="193" notAfter-custom="211">Septimius Severus</origDate>
                        </origin>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the EpiDoc guidelines (https://epidoc.stoa.org), inspired by SigiDoc (http://sigidoc.huma-num.fr), using Unicode for inscriptions.</p>
            <p>Data sourced from Roman Provincial Coinage Online: RPC Online (https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk). A complete list of the epidoc files available can be found at https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/epidoc.</p>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords>
                    <term>coin</term>
                    <term>Roman Provincial Coin Type</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <change>
                <date>2024-09-20 11:45:00</date>
            </change>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
     <facsimile>
        <surface type="obverse">
            <graphic n="screen" url="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/obv/3223">
                <desc>Obverse of the coin illustrating this coin type on RPC online: see <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/3223"/> for more details</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
        <surface type="reverse">
            <graphic n="screen" url="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/rev/3223">
                <desc>Reverse of the coin illustrating this coin type on RPC online: see <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coin/3223"/> for more details</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" subtype="editorial">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab>
						<persName type="emperor">
						    <rs type="title" key="Imperator"><expan><abbr>Αὐ</abbr><ex>τοκράτωρ</ex></expan></rs>
						    <name type="title" key="Caesar"><expan><abbr>Κ</abbr><ex>αῖσαρ</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="praenomen" key="Lucius"><expan><abbr>Λ</abbr><ex>ούκιος</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="nomen" key="Septimius"><expan><abbr>Σε</abbr><ex>πτίμιος</ex></expan></name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Severus">Σεουῆρος</name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Pertinax"><expan><abbr>Π</abbr><ex>ερτίναξ</ex></expan></name>
						</persName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                   <ab>
						<w lemma="ἐπί">ἐπὶ</w>
						<persName>
						    <roleName type="official" key="strategos">
						        <expan><abbr>στ</abbr><ex>ρατηγοῦ</ex></expan>
						    </roleName>
						    <name type="nomen" key="Claudius">
						        <expan><abbr>Κλ</abbr><ex>αυδίου</ex></expan>
						    </name>
						    <name type="cognomen" key="Stratonikos">Στρατονείκου</name>
						</persName>
						<placeName type="city" key="Smyrna">
						    <name type="ethnic" key="Smyrnaeans">Σμυρναίων</name>
						</placeName>
                    </ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en">
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="obv" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="obverse">Emperor Caesar Lucius Septimius Severus Pertinax</ab>
                </div>
                <div type="textpart" subtype="face" n="rev" rend="linear" xml:lang="grc">
                    <ab n="reverse">under strategos Claudius Stratonikos, of the Smyrnaeans</ab>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary">
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="obv"><p>laureate, draped and cuirassed bust of Septimius Severus, right, seen from rear</p></div>
                <div type="commentary" subtype="face" n="rev"><p>Nike standing right, placing crown on Roma (or Septimius Severus?), standing right, holding spear in left hand, shield at feet, clasping hands with Amazon Smyrna standing left, holding Nike, double axe; prow of ship at feet</p></div>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="RPC">
                        <ref target="https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/1428">https://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/type/1428</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>